letrozole femara breast cancer
Taste changesusually get better after treatment finishes. If you have constipation, contact the hospital for advice. Your doctor can give you drugs called laxatives to help.
It works by preventing the action of an enzyme in the body called the aromatase enzyme. The most common side effect of taking Letrozole is hot flushes, as well as occasional fatigue and dizziness. Treatment with Letrozole is off-licence as the drug company has not applied for a specific licence to allow treatment for fertility and is therefore not approved for ovulation induction. The starting dose is usually 2.5mgs a day from day 2 to day 6 of your menstrual cycle, day 1 being the first full day of bleeding during the menstrual period. You will be asked to either perform home urine ovulation tests or attend for a blood test on day 21 of that cycle to check your progesterone level.
Aching or pain in the joints and muscles
For premenopausal women, the main source of oestrogen and progesterone are the ovaries. In postmenopausal women, once the menstrual cycle has ceased, the main source of oestrogen is from the aromatase pathway. This is where androgens (sex hormones like testosterone) created in the adrenal glands and ovaries are converted to oestrogen.
- It is now well established that oestrogen helps to maintain healthy bones in women (and indeed in men).
- It is important to remember, however, that these are only guidelines and are not mandatory; individual doctors may, depending on circumstances, take slightly different approaches.
- Some younger women will also need ‘chemotherapy’ to treat the cancer cells directly, and as a ‘side effect’ this may also cause an early menopause.
- Your doctor, nurse or a dietitian can give you more advice.
According to the ATAC trial, 90% of those who did experience AI-induced joint pain were able to manage their symptoms using just one NSAID or a mild analgesic [6]. However, as we mentioned before, it can be the case that pain is more intense and continues for an extended period of time. In this instance, it is worth discussing alternative measures with your doctor.
A trial looking at letrozole after hormone therapy for early breast cancer in postmenopausal women (SOLE)
Letrozole is suitable for women who’ve been through the menopause and whose breast cancer is oestrogen receptor positive. Most women with breast cancer will go on a course of drugs to treat the cancer and reduce the likelihood of it coming back, even if they have already had surgery and/or radiotherapy. It is now well established that oestrogen helps to maintain healthy bones in women (and indeed in men). Osteoporosis (fragile bones that break relatively easily e.g. after a simple fall) becomes more common in women after the menopause when oestrogen levels drop significantly. As we mentioned before, keeping track of your symptoms as they change is easier than ever with the OWise breast cancer app.
- Always tell other doctors, nurses, pharmacists or dentists that you’re having this treatment.
- This will usually be from a group of drugs called bisphosphonates.
- We will also discuss what to do in the event that simply managing the pain is not feasible, and a different approach becomes necessary.
- Letrozole is in a group of drugs called aromatase inhibitors.
You may have some hair loss or thinning while taking letrozole. A small number of women notice an increase in downy facial hair. If you struggle to maintain a healthy weight, ask your GP or specialist about being referred to a dietitian. These symptoms usually improve or become easier to manage over time. Taking letrozole with or after food can help reduce nausea.
Breast cancer
This is usually only slightly raised and you will have regular blood tests to check the levels. We use surveys to evaluate the information and support we give to you, and other people affected by breast cancer. Your treatment team will tell you when to stop taking letrozole. Everyone reacts differently to drugs and some people have more side effects than others. People being treated for primary breast cancer will usually take letrozole for five to ten years.
If side effects cannot be managed, your doctor may suggest you take a different type of hormonal therapy. You may get some of the side effects we mention, but https://dewanmotors.com.bd/new-study-reveals-optimal-cytomel-dosage-for-2/ you are unlikely to get all of them. If you are also having treatment with other cancer drugs, you may have some side effects that we have not listed here.
Adequate contraception should be discussed where necessary. Due to a lack of long term data, the optimal duration of therapy has not yet been established. Please note that the Liverpool Women’s NHS Foundation Trust is a smoke free site. Smoking is not permitted inside the hospital building or within the hospital grounds, car parks and gardens. Staff are available to give advice about stopping smoking, please ask about this. Alternatives to Letrozole tablets include Clomiphene tablets and gonadotrophin injections.
Some women prefer to take it last thing at night because it reduces the hot flushes in the day . Try to find a convenient time and stick to it as it’s easier to remember to take the tablets in the long term. Femara tablets contain the active ingredient letrozole, which is a type of medicine called an aromatase inhibitor. Letrozole is also available without a brand name, ie as the generic medicine.